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Types of Vehicles: Petrol vs Diesel vs Hybrid vs Electric


Types of Vehicles: Petrol vs Diesel vs Hybrid vs Electric
Automobiles have been around for well over a century now and the industry’s growth is showing no signs of slowing down. In the early days we had petrol and diesel cars, and now, due to the effects of global warming, there is a fresh influx of hybrid and electric vehicles in the market. In short, there are so many different types of vehicles nowadays that it is difficult for the layman, or a non-car enthusiast, to distinguish between them. If you are one of those people, you’ve landed at the perf

Petrol Cars

A petrol car, as its name suggests, has an engine that uses petrol or gasoline as fuel. When you start a petrol car, the engine sucks in fuel from the tank and air from the air intake to a create a highly combustible mixture. This concoction, which is also highly volatile, sits in the combustion chamber of the engine awaiting a spark. In that moment, the spark plugs inside the engine produce a spark that ignites the fuel, causing the pistons to move and the engine comes to life. Its a highly controlled procedure in modern cars. Why is it important to explain the workings of a petrol engine, well that’s because the main difference between the different cars comes down to their power source. Therefore,

Resell Value

When it comes to the resale value of petrol cars, these vehicles sell like hot cakes. Since they are the most commonly found on roads, parts are easily available and there are plenty of buyers waiting to pounce on the opportunity to buy a good-condition petrol car. Moreover, if your vehicle has done its time and is nearing the end of its life, chances are you can get a good deal for it at one of the car wreckers in town. In other words, a petrol car is the safest option, especially if you are a

Diesel Cars

There aren’t many differences between petrol and diesel cars. But the things that are different can have a major effect on how the cars run. So, to put it in a nutshell, diesel cars use the same concept of the air and fuel mixture igniting to produce energy. But there are two differences here that must be taken into account. First is that the fuel is no longer petrol, but diesel. Secondly, there are no spark plugs to ignite the A/F mixture. Instead, the combustion chamber inside the diesel engine compresses air, which becomes hot. When this hot compressed air comes in contact with the A/F mixture, it ignites and energy is produced to push the pistons. No spark plugs means the engine has less changeable parts and is not required to be serviced very frequent

Hybrid Cars

Hybrid cars are basically petrol or diesel cars whose engine is coupled with an electric motor. The two systems work in tandem with each other to produce motion. The hybrid system usually works in the lower speeds and shifts to the engine once a sufficient RPM is achieved.
Pros Cons
Highly fuel-efficient More expensive than other variants
Not completely dependent on charging stations Higher repair costs
Lower emissions High cost to replace battery
Higher driving range

Resell Value

Electric Cars

Electric cars don’t have an engine. They run on electric motors that are provided power through batteries. Its a simple concept but it is becoming so increasingly popular that in the near future EVs will outnumber conventional vehicles.
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Pros Cons
Require no fuel Electric vehicles are currently expensive
Very little maintenance required High battery replacement cost
Environment-friendly Driver is limited by battery range
Can provide good performance Long battery charging times
Lack of charging infrastructure